choke

choke
1 verb
1 STOP BREATHING (I, T) to prevent someone from breathing, or to be prevented from breathing, because your throat is blocked or because there is not enough air: The fumes were choking me.
(+ on): He choked to death on a fish bone.
2 INJURE (T) to prevent someone from breathing and hurt them by putting your hands around their throat and pressing on it: Stop it - you're choking me!
3 BLOCK (I, T) to fill an area or passage so that it is difficult to move through it: Weeds choked the canal. | The roads were choked with traffic.
4 VOICE (I, T) if your voice is choked or you choke with laughter or anger, your emotions make your voice sound strange and not very loud
(+ with): "She's been raped," he said in a voice choked with emotion.
5 SAY STH (T) also choke sth out to say something one word or phrase at a time in a strange voice, because you are very upset or angry or because you have been laughing: "George," he choked out, "is that you, George?"
6 SPORTS (I) AmE informal to fail at doing something, especially a sport, because there is a lot of pressure on you: They choked in the playoffs and lost the series 4 games to 2.
7 PLANTS (T) to kill a plant by surrounding it with other plants that take away its light and room to grow: The thistles choked the corn.
8 choke a horse AmE spoken if something is big enough to choke a horse, it is very big or larger than usual: a wad of bills big enough to choke a horse
choke sth back phrasal verb (T) to control your anger, sadness etc so that you do not show it: I stood there trembling and trying to choke back the tears. choke sth down phrasal verb (T)
1 to eat something with difficulty, especially because you are ill or upset: He managed to choke down a sandwich.
2 to choke something back
choke off phrasal verb (T) to prevent someone from doing something or stop something happening: A higher interest rate will choke off the demand for money. choke up phrasal verb (I) be choked up to be very upset about something: She and Mark broke up last week, and she's pretty choked up about it. 2 noun
1 (C) a piece of equipment in a vehicle that controls the amount of air going into the engine, and that is used to help the engine start
2 (U) the controlling of the amount of air going into an engine by using this piece of equipment: Give it a bit more choke.
3 (C) the act or sound of choking

Longman dictionary of contemporary English. 2004.

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  • Choke — may refer to: Choking, obstruction of airflow into the lungs Choke (horse), a condition in horses in which the esophagus is blocked Choking game, a schoolyard game involving deprivation of oxygen to the brain Chokehold, a grappling hold performed …   Wikipedia

  • choke — bore [ (t)ʃɔkbɔr ] ou choke [ (t)ʃɔk ] n. m. • 1878; mot angl., de to choke « étrangler » et bore « âme d un fusil » ♦ Techn. Étranglement à l extrémité du canon d un fusil de chasse pour regrouper les plombs. Des choke bores. Adjt Un canon choke …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • Choke — (ch[=o]k), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Choked}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Choking}.] [OE. cheken, choken; cf. AS. [=a]ceocian to suffocate, Icel. koka to gulp, E. chincough, cough.] 1. To render unable to breathe by filling, pressing upon, or squeezing the… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • choke — [chōk] vt. choked, choking [ME choken, aphetic < OE vt. aceocian, to choke, prob. < base of ceoke, jaw, CHEEK] 1. to prevent from breathing by blocking the windpipe or squeezing the throat of; strangle; suffocate; smother; stifle 2. to… …   English World dictionary

  • Choke (EP) — Choke EP by Kiss It Goodbye Released 1999 Genre Hardcore Label Revelation Records …   Wikipedia

  • choke — (v.) c.1300, aphetic of acheken (c.1200), from O.E. aceocian to choke (with intensive a ), probably from root of ceoke jaw, cheek. Related: Choked; choking. The noun is recorded from 1560s. Meaning valve which controls air to a carburetor first… …   Etymology dictionary

  • Choke — [tʃoːk] der; s, s; ein Mechanismus im Auto, den man besonders bei kaltem Motor benutzt, um besser starten zu können <den Choke ziehen; mit gezogenem Choke fahren> …   Langenscheidt Großwörterbuch Deutsch als Fremdsprache

  • Choke — [tʃo:k, engl. tʃouk] der; s, s u. Choker der; s, <aus gleichbed. engl. choke zu to choke »drosseln, würgen«> Luftklappe im Vergaser (Kaltstarthilfe; Kfz Technik) …   Das große Fremdwörterbuch

  • choke up — {v.} 1a. To come near losing calmness or self control from strong feeling; be upset by your feelings. * /When one speaker after another praised John, he choked up and couldn t thank them./ * /When Father tried to tell me how glad he was to see me …   Dictionary of American idioms

  • choke up — {v.} 1a. To come near losing calmness or self control from strong feeling; be upset by your feelings. * /When one speaker after another praised John, he choked up and couldn t thank them./ * /When Father tried to tell me how glad he was to see me …   Dictionary of American idioms

  • Choke — Choke, n. 1. A stoppage or irritation of the windpipe, producing the feeling of strangulation. [1913 Webster] 2. (Gun.) (a) The tied end of a cartridge. (b) A constriction in the bore of a shotgun, case of a rocket, etc. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

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